How well do you know London - answers

1. The Romans first invaded Britain in 55/54 BC under Julius Caesar. It was finally conquered in 43 AD when the Romans decided to crush the co-operation between the Celts and the fierce anti-Roman tribes in France. The Romans built a bridge close to the current London Bridge and established a military garrison at the port of Londinium.
2. False! Despite the bow and arrow, it's not the god of love but the Angel of Christian Charity erected to commemorate the Earl of Shaftesbury who campaigned successfully against child labour.
3. Bobby is one of the nicknames for a policeman. Bobby - Click to expand
4. Prince Albert was the much loved German consort of Queen Victoria. When he died in 1861, the Queen dressed in black for the remaining 40 years of her life. He was energetic, intelligent and sophisticated. The Albert Memorial. Albert Hall and Victoria & Albert Museum are all named after him. He is also the only famous 'Albert' in England's history. Though many people may not realise it, Albert Square in the famous TV London soap opera, EastEnders owes its name to him. It was also a very popular Christian name after his death, but much less so today.
5. Here are five: Hyde Park, St James' Park, Regents Park, Kensington Gardens (Hyde Park and Kensington Gardens are separated by the Ring Road from Bayswater Road to Kensington Road) and Green Park.
6. St Paul's Cathedral. Work started after the Great Fire of 1666 and finished in 1697.
7. It was begun in the reign of William I in 1086 to dominate London and it is the best preserved early Middle Age castle in Britain. Besides serving as a castle, royal residence, mint, armoury, prison, place of execution by beheading and keeper of the Crown Jewels it has also been a Royal Zoo.
8. Though 22 million people traverse Leicester Square each year, undoubtedly Trafalgar Square is London's most famous square. It commemorates Britain's great naval hero, Nelson and his victory over Napoleon's navy in 1805. The lions at the base of the column were made from guns captured from the French armies in the Napoleonic wars.
9. Madame Tussaud came to England in 1802 to escape the fate of her uncle who was beheaded during the French Revolution. She brought with her wax heads of recently guillotined French aristocracy and found that commercial profit could be made from their misfortune.
10. Westminster Abbey has been called the mausoleum of Britain's great and good. Over 3,000 bodies are buried there in cluttered juxtaposition.
11. At the battle of Waterloo in 1815, General Blücher, the Prussian Commander in Chief, arrived just in time to aid General Wellington. Together they defeated Napoleon and his dream of conquering Europe. Wellington is buried in the Crypt of St Paul's Cathedral.
12. Canary Wharf on the Isle of Dogs.
13. Eton College.
14. City of London.
15. The Monument was designed by Sir Christopher Wren to commemorate the Great Fire of 1666. It stands 62m high and if laid eastwards on the ground it would touch the bakery where the fire started. There are 311 steps to the top.
16. Frederick George Handel (1685-1759), German composer, made his home in London, from where he composed The Messiah.
17. Over 150 languages are spoken in London.
18. Harrods in Knightsbridge.
19. His son, Dodi, was her boyfriend when they died together in a car crash in a Paris tunnel in 1997.
20. Round Pond in Kensington Gardens.
21. The West End.
22. The Imperial War Museum.
23. Pelicans have been known to eat them.
24. Karl Marx is buried in Highgate Cemetery.
25. Golden Hinde near London Bridge - it is part of the South Bank Walk.
26. The London authorities tired of repainting the lion's 'undercarriage' after repeated vandalism by medical students from St Thomas Hospital. The offending parts were removed to resolve the problem.
27. The Tate Modern in the old Bankside Power Station, houses one of the world's great collections of modern art.
28. To see the best of London's skyline. Click South Bank Walk in London Attractions.
29. The No 11 bus, which travels through central London.
30. On top of Nelson's Column in Trafalgar Square. One day in 1842 when the column was almost complete, the stonemasons celebrated their achievement by having a picnic on the plinth before the statue was erected.
31. It is believed that the Monarchy will fall if the ravens left the Tower of London. Their wings are clipped to prevent them flying away.
32. Definitely not. Cleopatra had committed suicide before the column was brought to Alexandra from Helipolis. When it was erected in 1878, various objects were buried beneath it including pictures of the country's twelve prettiest women.
33. All in Hyde Park.
34. Covent Garden.
35. The American director and actor, Sam Wanamaker, campaigned for many years to rebuild the Globe, a medieval theatre that was popular in Shakespeare's time.
36. The Tower of London.